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maryclare.crochiereThis article appears to be cited in a variety of different publications, from papers on managing diabetes to aging.
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Sara_NesheiwatEmergency response was completely lacking in man power and containment efforts. There wasn't much structure to the efforts taken by emergency response in terms of containment and education of the public. There were far too many of those in need and way too few emergency response teams. Hospitals closed due to lack of personnel as well as doctors getting infected themselves. People were dying left and right and being left on the side of the street. Responders weren't able to get to people in time in some cases. Locals began to take out aggressions and frustrations on emergency responders, despite them working at full capacity. The lack of man power, communication and education lead to the emergency response being sub par in this situation.
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Sara_NesheiwatThis article has been cited in one other paper entitled "Documenting Attacks on Health Workers and Facilities in Armed Conflicts" according to Google scholar.
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maryclare.crochiereMost of the data came from the MSF book of essays as well as other humanitarian aid studies and data.
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Sara_NesheiwatI researched current protocols and strategies in place in terms of biosafety. I also researched current microbial threats in terms of organisms and the ways in which we have currently developed to help prevent those specific forms of bioterrorism. I also read up on past bioterrorism events and the effects it had on global protocols as well as the development of emergency response.
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maryclare.crochiereMany other research papers, articles, books, and sources of research were referencd in the article. The author read and studied a lot of research in various areas and covering all of the topics discussed in this paper, then strengthened ideas and concepts with enough support from hard research to write this article.
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maryclare.crochiereThe film is best for anyone over the age of 10. Everyone has the potential to find themselves in an ER at any point, so seeing this film is very good for giving perspective and probably makes the lives of the staff easier if the people coming in know a little more. It's hard when they can't do much to make the wait shorter but they are still being sworn at, so if everyone watched this film and had their eyes opened a bit more, then maybe they would find more patience and understanding for those around them in an ER. Nobody wants to be there and a little kindness to go around would only help. It can't make the wait any longer.
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Sara_NesheiwatThis health registry relies heavily on collaborations and other organizations. There is actually an entire section of the website dedicated to listing all the organizations that collaborate and work together in order to provide this information for the registry. The registry is a collaborative effort between the US Department of Health and Human Services and NYC.
There are 3 advisory groups that work with WTC health Registry, they are the Community Advisory Board, the Labor Advisory Board and the Scientific Advisory Board. The following organizations are also listed as organizations that this registry depends on for research, number and data:
Government
- National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
- Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR)
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Scientific
- Albert Einstein College of Medicine
- Boston University – School of Public Health
- City University of New York – Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy
- City University of New York - Hunter College
- City University of New York - Queens College
- Columbia University - Mailman School of Public Health
- Columbia University – Medical Center
- Columbia University - New York Psychiatric Institute
- Cornell University
- Fire Department of New York City (FDNY) - Bureau of Health Services
- Fordham University
- HHC WTC Environmental Health Center at Bellevue Hospital Center
- Hospital for Special Surgery
- Johns Hopkins University - Bloomberg School of Public Health
- Mount Sinai Medical Center
- New School University
- New York City Police Department - Chief Surgeon's Office
- NYU Medical Center
- New York State Department of Health
- Rutgers University
- San Francisco State University
- State University of New York – Albany – School of Public Health
- State University of New York - Stonybrook
- State University of New York -Stonybrook University Medical Center
- University of California – San Francisco – School of Medicine
- University of Greenwich (United Kingdom)
- Weill Cornell Medicine
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maryclare.crochierePaul E Farmer, Bruce Nizeye, Sara Stulac, Salmaan Keshavjee are listed as the authors of this paper. They work with the health workers in suffering countries, like Haiti. Farmer is a co-founder of Partners in Health, as well as a physician and anthropologist. Stulac is an MD, MPH, specializing in pediatrics, and is also associated with PIH. Keshavjee is an MD, PhD, professor at Harvard of Global Health and Social Medicine. They are all professionals in the field of medicine, and through the PIH, they are well acquainted with responding to global health issues.